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咖啡冲泡比例计算器(手冲、意式浓缩、法压壶)

获取任何冲泡方式的精确咖啡粉与水量——手冲、意式浓缩、爱乐压、法压壶、冷萃——并提供浓度调节和研磨度建议。

· 比例
克咖啡粉 · 克水
研磨度: · 冲泡时间: · 水温:
冲泡方式比例研磨度冲泡时间
Espresso1:2细研磨25–30 s
AeroPress1:14中细研磨偏细1–2 min
摩卡壶1:10中细研磨4–5 min
法压壶1:15粗研磨4 min
手冲(V60)1:16中研磨2:30–3:30
Chemex1:17中粗研磨4–5 min
滴滤 / 批量咖啡机1:17中研磨4–6 min
冷萃1:8粗研磨12–18 h
计算原理

咖啡与水的比例按重量计算(1毫升水≈1克)。咖啡粉重量 = 水量 ÷ 比例。SCA“黄金比例”滤泡式为1:18;意式浓缩则浓得多,约为1:2。浓度滑块可在±15%范围内调整比例——比例数值越低,代表咖啡越浓/每杯咖啡粉越多。

务必使用秤称重,不要用量勺估算。每杯用量相差2克,就足以造成又苦又淡的差别。

计算原理

The ratio is by weight throughout, treating 1 ml of water as 1 g. Each method carries a fixed ratio: Pour over (V60) 1:16, Chemex 1:17, French press 1:15, AeroPress 1:14, Espresso 1:2, Moka pot 1:10, Drip / batch brewer 1:17 and Cold brew 1:8. The strength slider rescales it as ratio × (1 − strength ÷ 100) across plus or minus 15, so +15 on a V60 tightens 1:16 to roughly 1:13.6.

Start with the "I have…" select. "A target water amount" divides your figure by the ratio to give coffee; "A target coffee amount" multiplies it to give water; "A number of cups" multiplies your count by the Cup size select — 240 ml US mug, 180 ml SCA cup, 60 ml espresso double or 350 ml large mug — then divides. The grind, brew time and water temperature shown alongside come from the method itself, not from your numbers.

These ratios are fixed starting points, not a model of extraction: roast level, grind fineness, water mineralisation and brewer geometry all shift the cup and none are inputs here. Espresso is a special case, because its 1:2 is a dose-to-yield ratio — the figure the tool labels as water is really the liquid espresso in the cup, not what you put into the machine. In cups mode the g/oz selector is ignored.

常见问题

What is the best coffee to water ratio for pour over?

The Pour over (V60) preset uses 1:16, so 500 g of water takes 31.3 g of coffee. Chemex and drip sit at 1:17 for a lighter cup and French press at 1:15. The strength slider moves any of them by up to 15 percent.

How much coffee do I need for a French press?

Select French press for its 1:15 ratio, switch the input to a target water amount, and enter your carafe volume in grams. A 1000 g press takes 66.7 g of coarsely ground coffee, steeped for the four minutes the tool recommends.

What does the strength slider actually change?

It multiplies the method's ratio by one minus the slider value over 100, across plus or minus 15. Positive values tighten the ratio and use more coffee per gram of water; negative values loosen it. Grind and brew-time recommendations do not move.

Why is espresso listed as 1:2?

Because espresso is measured dose to yield rather than dose to water. A 1:2 ratio means 18 g of ground coffee producing 36 g of liquid in the cup, so the figure labelled water here is that yield, not what you feed the machine.

Can I measure by volume instead of weighing?

Not accurately. Scoops vary with grind size, roast level and how the grounds settle, and the ratio here is strictly by weight with 1 ml of water treated as 1 g. A two-gram error per cup is the gap between weak and bitter.

别名

coffee ratio calculatorpour over ratiofrench press ratioaeropress ratio

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